Technical Information

INVENTIONS AND PATENTS BY INVENTOR – PRESTON V. MURPHY

Preston V. Murphy, who in 1986 started Lectret Precision in Singapore and specialising in manufacturing microphones, has several patents for the following inventions that led to the success of Intricon Asia, as it is known by today.

Shielded Electret Transducer And Method Of Making The Same

Patent number: 4993072

Abstract: An electret transducer including a pair of spaced electrodes, one electrode being connected to a preamplifier input, an insulator on the outer surface of the electrode connected to the preamplifier input, and a conductive layer on the other side of the insulator, whereby the conductive layer can be used to shield the electrode to reduce stray capacitance between it and other components of the transducer by connecting the conductive shield to the output of the preamplifier circuit for the transducer. Also disclosed is the use of a silicon backplate with an integrated circuit formed therein, an insulator layer thereon, a conductive layer thereon, and an electret layer thereon, the conductive layer being grounded during poling of the electret to protect the integrated circuit from damage.

Type: Grant

Filed: February 24, 1989

Date of Patent: February 12, 1991

Assignee: Lectret S.A.

Inventor: Preston V. Murphy

 

Electret Transducing

Patent number: 4764690

Abstract: A backplate assembly for an electret transducer including a backplate, an electret layer covering one surface of the backplate, and a peripheral spacer on the same side of the backplate as the electret layer and around the entire periphery of the electret layer, the spacer being secured to the backplate by a thin layer of material of the electret layer located and compressed between the spacer and the backplate, the thin layer being substantially thinner than the electret layer. Also disclosed is using a peripheral ring to support a diaphragm spaced from a housing wall via support members extending from the ring.

Type: Grant

Filed: June 18, 1986

Date of Patent: August 16, 1988

Assignee: Lectret S.A.

Inventors: Preston V. Murphy, Kurt Hubschi

 

Piezoelectric Film Device For Conversion Between Digital Electric Signals And Analog Acoustic Signals

Patent number: 4469920

Abstract: A piezoelectric film transducer useful in directly converting a digital signal into an acoustic analog signal; metallized film zones have different areas and are electrically insulated from each other; by selectively exciting different zones or groups of zones with the digital signal, different amplitudes result in the acoustic signal, depending on the area of the particular zone or the combined area of the group of zones.

Type: Grant

Filed: January 26, 1983

Date of Patent: September 4, 1984

Assignee: Lectret S.A.

Inventor: Preston V. Murphy

 

Electro-Acoustic Transducer With Plural Piezoelectric Film

Patent number: 4453044

Abstract: An acoustic transducer having a plurality of piezoelectric polymer films spaced apart and mounted at their peripheries upon a hollow support member, and physically connected together at center portions such that the films are parallel to each other at the center portions and diverging from each other near the peripheries.

Type: Grant

Filed: January 26, 1983

Date of Patent: June 5, 1984

Assignee: Lectret S.A.

Inventor: Preston V. Murphy

 

Electret transducer with tapered acoustic chamber

Patent number: 4331840

Abstract: An electret transducer wherein a backplate is mounted between inwardly disposed surfaces of a ridge protruding from a face of a frame, a diaphragm is mounted on the ridge, and an acoustic chamber, which is partially defined by the diaphragm, diminishes in size as it becomes more remote from an opening to it.

Type: Grant

Filed: February 22, 1980

Date of Patent: May 25, 1982

Assignee: Lectret S.A.

Inventors: Preston V. Murphy, Kurt Hubschi

 

Plural Piezoelectric Polymer Film Acoustic Transducer

Patent number: 4295010

Abstract: An acoustic transducer with a plurality of metal-coated piezoelectric polymer films as an oscillator, adjacent film pairs being physically connected near their centers.

Type: Grant

Filed: February 22, 1980

Date of Patent: October 13, 1981

Assignee: Lectret S.A.

Inventor: Preston V. Murphy

 

Preventing Marine Fouling

Patent number: 4170185

Abstract: An effective antifouling result with respect to marine creatures such as barnacles is achieved by energizing a piezofilm layer carried on the outside of a vessel to cause mechanical vibration of the layer.

Type: Grant

Filed: January 9, 1978

Date of Patent: October 9, 1979

Assignee: Lectret S.A.

Inventors: Preston V. Murphy, Mireille J. Latour

 

Unidirectional condenser microphone

Patent number: 3963881

Abstract: A miniature unidirectional condenser microphone includes a diaphragm dividing a housing into first and second chambers. Each chamber communicates through a sound inlet port to the atmosphere. One of the sound inlet ports is covered by a sheet of porous, non-absorbent, hydrophobic thermoplastic material forming an acoustical resistance.

Type: Grant

Filed: May 29, 1973

Date of Patent: June 15, 1976

Assignee: Thermo Electron Corporation

Inventors: Freeman W. Fraim, Preston V. Murphy, Alan P. Woodard

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